Premiul Oscar pentru cel mai bun scenariu original

Premiul Oscar pentru cel mai bun scenariu original

Laureații din 2023: Justine Triet și Arthur Harari
Prezentat deAcademia Americană de Film  Modificați la Wikidata
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ȚaraStatele Unite ale Americii  Modificați la Wikidata
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Premiul Oscar pentru cel mai bun scenariu original (engleză Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay) este unul dintre premiile Oscar, acordate de „Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences” pentru cel mai bun scenariu care nu a fost inspirat de o operă publicată. Se acordă începând cu 1940.

Anii 1940

An Film Scenarist(i)
1940
(13th)
The Great McGinty Preston Sturges
Angels Over Broadway Ben Hecht
Dr. Ehrlich's Magic Bullet Norman Burnside (poveste/scenariu)
Heinz Herald (scenariu)
John Huston (scenariu)
Foreign Correspondent Charles Bennett
Joan Harrison
The Great Dictator Charlie Chaplin
1941
(14th)
Citizen Kane Herman J. Mankiewicz
Orson Welles
The Devil and Miss Jones Norman Krasna
Sergeant York Harry Chandlee
Abem Finkel
John Huston
Howard Koch
Tall, Dark and Handsome Karl Tunberg
Darrell Ware
Tom, Dick and Harry Paul Jarrico
1942
(15th)
Woman of the Year Michael Kanin
Ring Lardner Jr.
One of Our Aircraft Is Missing Michael Powell (scenariu)
Emeric Pressburger (poveste/scenariu)
Road to Morocco Frank Butler
Don Hartman
Wake Island W. R. Burnett
Frank Butler
The War Against Mrs. Hadley George Oppenheimer
1943
(16th)
Princess O'Rourke Norman Krasna
Air Force Dudley Nichols
In Which We Serve Noël Coward
The North Star Lillian Hellman
So Proudly We Hail! Allan Scott
1944
(17th)
Wilson Lamar Trotti
Hail the Conquering Hero Preston Sturges
The Miracle of Morgan's Creek Preston Sturges
Two Girls and a Sailor Richard Connell
Gladys Lehman
Wing and a Prayer Jerome Cady
1945
(18th)
Marie-Louise Richard Schweizer
Dillinger Philip Yordan
Music for Millions Myles Connolly
Salty O'Rourke Milton Holmes
What Next, Corporal Hargrove? Harry Kurnitz
1946
(19th)
The Seventh Veil Muriel Box
Sydney Box
The Blue Dahlia Raymond Chandler
Children of Paradise Jacques Prévert
Notorious Ben Hecht
Road to Utopia Norman Panama
Melvin Frank
1947
(20th)
The Bachelor and the Bobby-Soxer Sidney Sheldon
Body and Soul Abraham Polonsky
A Double Life Ruth Gordon
Garson Kanin
Monsieur Verdoux Charlie Chaplin
Shoeshine Sergio Amidei
Adolfo Franci
C. G. Viola
Cesare Zavattini
1948
(21st)[1]
—
(nu s-a acordat) 		—
(nu s-a acordat)
1949
(22nd)[2]
Battleground Robert Pirosh
Jolson Sings Again Sidney Buchman
Paisà V. Hayes (poveste)
Federico Fellini (poveste/scenariu)
Sergio Amidei (poveste/scenariu)
Marcello Pagliero (poveste)
Roberto Rossellini (poveste/scenariu)
Passport to Pimlico T. E. B. Clarke
The Quiet One Helen Levitt
Janice Loeb
Sidney Meyers

Anii 1950

An Film Scenarist(i)
1950
(23rd)
Sunset Boulevard Charles Brackett
D.M. Marshman, Jr.
Billy Wilder
Adam's Rib Ruth Gordon, Garson Kanin
Caged Virginia Kellogg (poveste/scenariu)
Bernard C. Schoenfeld (poveste)
The Men Carl Foreman
No Way Out Joseph L. Mankiewicz
Lesser Samuels
1951
(24th)
An American in Paris Alan Jay Lerner
The Big Carnival Billy Wilder
Lesser Samuels
Walter Newman
David and Bathsheba Philip Dunne
Go for Broke! Robert Pirosh
The Well Clarence Greene
Russell Rouse
1952
(25th)
The Lavender Hill Mob T. E. B. Clarke
The Atomic City Sydney Boehm
The Sound Barrier Terence Rattigan
Pat and Mike Ruth Gordon
Garson Kanin
Viva Zapata! John Steinbeck
1953
(26th)
Titanic Charles Brackett
Richard Breen
Walter Reisch
The Band Wagon Betty Comden
Adolph Green
The Desert Rats Richard Murphy
The Naked Spur Sam Rolfe
Harold Jack Bloom
Take the High Ground! Millard Kaufman
1954
(27th)
On the Waterfront Budd Schulberg
The Barefoot Contessa Joseph L. Mankiewicz
Genevieve William Rose
The Glenn Miller poveste Valentine Davies
Oscar Brodney
Knock on Wood Norman Panama
Melvin Frank
1955
(28th)
Interrupted Melody Sonya Levien
William Ludwig
The Court-Martial of Billy Mitchell Milton Sperling
Emmet Lavery
It's Always Fair Weather Betty Comden
Adolph Green
Mr. Hulot's Holiday Jacques Tati
Henri Marquet
The Seven Little Foys Melville Shavelson
Jack Rose
1956
(29th)
The Red Balloon Albert Lamorisse
The Bold and the Brave Robert Lewin
Julie Andrew L. Stone
La Strada Federico Fellini
Tullio Pinelli
The Ladykillers William Rose
1957
(30th)
Designing Woman George Wells
Funny Face Leonard Gershe
Man of a Thousand Faces Ralph Wheelwright (poveste)
R. Wright Campbell (scenariu)
Ivan Goff (scenariu)
Ben Roberts (scenariu)
Steaua de tinichea Barney Slater (poveste)
Joel Kane (poveste)
Dudley Nichols (scenariu)
I Vitelloni Federico Fellini (poveste/scenariu)
Ennio Flaiano (poveste/scenariu)
Tullio Pinelli (poveste)
1958
(31st)
The Defiant Ones Nathan E. Douglas[3]
Harold Jacob Smith
The Goddess Paddy Chayefsky
Houseboat Melville Shavelson
Jack Rose
The Sheepman James Edward Grant (poveste/scenariu)
William Bowers (scenariu)
Teacher's Pet Fay Kanin
Michael Kanin
1959
(32nd)
Pillow Talk Clarence Greene (poveste)
Maurice Richlin (scenariu)
Russell Rouse (poveste)
Stanley Shapiro (scenariu)
The 400 Blows François Truffaut (poveste/scenariu)
Marcel Moussy (scenariu)
North by Northwest Ernest Lehman
Operation Petticoat Paul King (poveste)
Joseph Stone (poveste)
Stanley Shapiro (scenariu)
Maurice Richlin (scenariu)
Wild Strawberries Ingmar Bergman

Anii 1960

(În 1969 categoria a fost redenumită: "Scenariu bazat pe material nepublicat anterior")

Anii 1970

- În 1978, categoria a fost renumită: "Scenariu scris direct pentru ecran"

  • 1977 Network - Paddy Chayefsky
    • Cousin, cousine - Jean-Charles Tacchella, Daniele Thompson
    • The Front - Walter Bernstein
    • Rocky - Sylvester Stallone
    • Seven Beauties - Lina Wertmüller
  • 1975 Chinatown - Robert Towne
  • 1972 The Hospital - Paddy Chayefsky
    • Investigation of a Citizen Above Suspicion - Elio Petri, Ugo Pirro
    • Klute - Andy and Dave Lewis
    • Summer of '42 - Herman Raucher
    • Sunday Bloody Sunday - Penelope Gilliatt

Anii 1980

  • 1985 Places in the Heart - Robert Benton
    • Beverly Hills Cop - Daniel Petrie, Jr., Danilo Bach
    • Broadway Danny Rose - Woody Allen
    • El Norte - Gregory Nava, Anna Thomas
    • Splash - Lowell Ganz, Babaloo Mandel, Bruce Jay Friedman, Brian Grazer
  • 1982 Chariots of Fire - Colin Welland
    • Absence of Malice - Kurt Luedtke
    • Arthur - Steve Gordon
    • Atlantic City - John Guare
    • Reds - Warren Beatty, Trevor Griffiths
  • 1981 Melvin and Howard - Bo Goldman
    • Brubaker - W. D. Richter, Arthur Ross
    • Fame - Christopher Gore
    • Mon oncle d'Amérique - Jean Gruault, Henri Laborit
    • Private Benjamin - Nancy Meyers, Charles Shyer, Harvey Miller
  • 1980 Breaking Away - Steve Tesich
    • All That Jazz - Robert Alan Aurthur, Bob Fosse
    • ...And Justice for All - Valerie Curtin, Barry Levinson
    • The China Syndrome - Mike Gray, T.S. Cook, James Bridges
    • Manhattan - Woody Allen, Marshall Brickman

Anii 1990

  • 1997 Fargo - Ethan Coen, Joel Coen
    • Jerry Maguire - Cameron Crowe
    • Lone Star - John Sayles
    • Secrets & Lies - Mike Leigh
    • Shine - Jan Sardi și Scott Hicks
  • 1994 The Piano - Jane Campion
    • Dave - Gary Ross
    • In the Line of Fire - Jeff Maguire
    • Philadelphia - Ron Nyswaner
    • Sleepless in Seattle - Nora Ephron, David S. Ward, Jeff Arch

Anii 2000

  • 2008 Juno - Diablo Cody
    • Lars and the Real Girl - Nancy Oliver
    • Michael Clayton - Tony Gilroy
    • Ratatouille - Brad Bird
    • The Savages - Tamara Jenkins
  • 2001 Almost Famous - Cameron Crowe
    • Billy Elliot - Lee Hall
    • Erin Brockovich - Susannah Grant
    • Gladiator - David Franzoni, John Logan, William Nicholson
    • You Can Count on Me - Kenneth Lonergan


Anii 2010

  • 2020 Parasite- Bong Joon-ho, Han Jin-won
  • Once Upon A Time At Hollywood- Quentin Tarantino
  • 1917- Krysty Willson-Cairns, Sam Mendes
  • Marriage Story- Noah Baumbach
  • Knives Out- Rian Johnson
  • 2019 Green Book- Peter Farrelly, Nick Valelonga, Brian Currie
  • Roma- Alfonso Cuaron
  • Backseat- Adam McKay
  • First Reformed- Paul Schrader
  • The Favourite- Deborah Davis, Tony McNamara
  • 2018 Get Out- Jordan Peele
  • Lady Bird- Greta Gerwig
  • Three Bilboards Outside Ebbing Misouri- Martin McDonagh
  • The Big Sick- Emily V. Gordon, Kumail Nanjiani
  • The Shape Of Water- Guillermo del Torro, Vanessa Taylor
  • 2017 Manchester by the sea- Kenneth Lonergan
  • La La Land-Damien Chazelle
  • 20th Century Women- Mike Mills
  • Comancheria- Taylor Sheridan
  • The Lobster- Efthymis Filippou, Giorgos Lanthimos
  • 2016 Spotlight – Tom McCarthy, Josh Singer
    • Bridge of Spies – Matt Charman, Joel Coen, Ethan Coen
    • Ex Machina – Alex Garland
    • Inside Out – Josh Cooley, Ronnie del Carmen, Pete Docter, Meg LeFauve
    • Straight Outta Compton – Andrea Berloff, Jonathan Herman, S. Leigh Savidge, Alan Wenkus
  • 2015 Birdman – Alejandro G. Iñárritu, Nicolás Giacobone, Alexander Dinelaris Jr., Armando Bó
    • Boyhood – Richard Linklater
    • Foxcatcher – E. Max Frye, Dan Futterman
    • The Grand Budapest Hotel – Wes Anderson, Hugo Guinness
    • Nightcrawler – Dan Gilroy
  • 2012 Midnight in Paris – Woody Allen
    • Artistul – Michel Hazanavicius
    • Bridesmaids –Kristen Wiig, Annie Mumolo
    • Margin Call – J.C. Chandor
    • A Separation (جدایی نادر از سیمین/Jodái-e Náder az Simin) – Asghar Farhadi
  • 2011 The King's Speech – David Seidler
    • Another Year – Mike Leigh
    • Toy Story 3 – Michael Arndt, John Lasseter, Andrew Stanton, Lee Unkrich
    • True Grit – Joel & Ethan Coen
    • Winter's BOne – Debra Granik, Anne Rosellini
  • 2018 Green Book: O prietenie pe viață – Brian Currie, Peter Farrelly și Nick Vallelonga

Anii 2020

An Film Nominalizări
2020/21
(Ediția 93)
[4] 		Promising Young Woman Fennell Emerald FennellAward winner
Judas and the Black Messiah Scenariu: Berson Will Berson & King Shaka King; Story: Berson, King, Lucas Keith & Lucas Kenny Lucas
Minari Isaac Chung Lee Isaac Chung
Sound of Metal Scenariu: Marder Abraham & Marder Darius Marder; Story: Cianfrance Derek Cianfrance & Marder D. Marder
The Trial of the Chicago 7 Sorkin Aaron Sorkin
2021
(Ediția 94)
[5] 		Belfast Branagh Kenneth BranaghAward winner
Don't Look Up Scenariu: McKay Adam McKay; Story: McKay McKay & Sirota David Sirota
King Richard Baylin Zach Baylin
Licorice Pizza Anderson Paul Thomas Anderson
The Worst Person in the World Trier Joachim Trier & Vogt Eskil Vogt
2022
(Ediția 95) 		Everything Everywhere All at Once Kwan Daniel Kwan & Scheinert Daniel Scheinert
The Banshees of Inisherin McDonagh Martin McDonagh
The Fabelmans Kushner Tony Kushner & Spielberg Steven Spielberg
Tár Field Todd Field
Triangle of Sadness Östlund Ruben Östlund
2023
(Ediția 96) 		Anatomia unei prăbușiri Arthur Harari & Justine Triet
The Holdovers David Hemingson
Maestro Bradley Cooper & Josh Singer
May December Scenariu: Samy Burch; Poveste: Burch & Alex Mechanik
Din alte vieți Celine Song

Multiple nominalizări

Următorii 77 de scenariști au primit mai multe nominalizări la Premiul Oscar pentru cel mai bun scenariu original. Lista este aranjată după numărul total de premii câștigate (în timp ce numărul total de nominalizări se află între paranteze, după numele scenariștilor).[6]

  • 1: Stanley Shapiro (4)
  • 1: Robert Benton (3)
  • 1: William Rose (3)
  • 1: Preston Sturges (3)
  • 1: Mark Boal (2)
  • 1: Marshall Brickman (2)
  • 1: T. E. B. Clarke (2)
  • 1: Ethan Coen (2)
  • 1: Joel Coen (2)
  • 1: Francis Ford Coppola (2)
  • 1: Cameron Crowe (2)
  • 1: I. A. L. Diamond (2)
  • 1: Clarence Greene (2)
  • 1: Paul Haggis (2)
  • 1: Michael Kanin (2)
  • 1: Charlie Kaufman (2)
  • 1: Norman Krasna (2)
  • 1: Claude Lelouch (2)
  • 1: Robert Pirosh (2)
  • 1: Frederic Raphael (2)
  • 1: Maurice Richlin (2)
  • 1: Russell Rouse (2)
  • 1: Tom Stoppard (2)
  • 1: Robert Towne (2)
  • 1: Pierre Uytterhoeven (2)
  • 1: David S. Ward (2)

Referințe

  1. ^ Instead of the categories "Original Screenplay and "Screenplay", it was combined into one category, called "Screenplay", the award was given to The Treasure of the Sierra Madre adapted from the novel of same name
  2. ^ In 1949, categoria a fost redenumită "Story and Screenplay"
  3. ^ Upon request of his widow and upon recommendation of the Writers Branch Executive Committee, the Board of Governors voted to restore the name of Nedrick Young to the nomination and award presented to Nathan E. Douglas, which was a pseudonym for Mr. Young during the blacklisting period.
  4. ^ „Complete list of nominees for the 93rd Academy Awards”. ABC News. . Accesat în . 
  5. ^ „Complete list of nominees for the 93rd Academy Awards”. ABC News. . Accesat în . 
  6. ^ Academy Awards Best Screenplays and Writers


v • d • m
Premiile Oscar
Categorie
Premii acordate
celui mai bun/celei mai bune
Premii speciale
Premiul Juvenil al Academiei (1934-1960) • Premiul Onorific sau special (1928) • Premiul Memorial Irving G. Thalberg (1938) • Premiul Jean Hersholt • Premiul Gordon E. Sawyer • Premiul Oscar pentru merite speciale
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Cinematografie • Film • Hollywood
  • v
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Premiul Oscar pentru cel mai bun scenariu original
1940–1960
  • Preston Sturges (1940)
  • Herman J. Mankiewicz și Orson Welles (1941)
  • Michael Kanin și Ring Lardner, Jr. (1942)
  • Norman Krasna (1943)
  • Lamar Trotti (1944)
  • Richard Schweizer (1945)
  • Muriel Box și Sydney Box (1946)
  • Sidney Sheldon (1947)
  • Neacordat (1948)
  • Robert Pirosh (1949)
  • Charles Brackett, D. M. Marshman, Jr. și Billy Wilder (1950)
  • Alan Jay Lerner (1951)
  • T. E. B. Clarke (1952)
  • Charles Brackett, Richard L. Breen și Walter Reisch (1953)
  • Budd Schulberg (1954)
  • Sonya Levien și William Ludwig (1955)
  • Albert Lamorisse (1956)
  • George Wells (1957)
  • Nathan E. Douglas și Harold Jacob Smith (1958)
  • Clarence Greene, Maurice Richlin, Russell Rouse și Stanley Shapiro (1959)
  • I. A. L. Diamond și Billy Wilder (1960)
1961–1980
  • William Inge (1961)
  • Ennio De Concini, Pietro Germi și Alfredo Giannetti (1962)
  • James Webb (1963)
  • Peter Stone și Frank Tarloff (1964)
  • Frederic Raphael (1965)
  • Claude Lelouch și Pierre Uytterhoeven (1966)
  • William Rose (1967)
  • Mel Brooks (1968)
  • William Goldman (1969)
  • Francis Ford Coppola și Edmund H. North (1970)
  • Paddy Chayefsky (1971)
  • Jeremy Larner (1972)
  • David S. Ward (1973)
  • Robert Towne (1974)
  • Frank Pierson (1975)
  • Paddy Chayefsky (1976)
  • Woody Allen și Marshall Brickman (1977)
  • Robert C. Jones, Waldo Salt și Nancy Dowd (1978)
  • Steve Tesich (1979)
  • Bo Goldman (1980)
1981–2000
  • Colin Welland (1981)
  • John Briley (1982)
  • Horton Foote (1983)
  • Robert Benton (1984)
  • William Kelley, Pamela Wallace și Earl W. Wallace (1985)
  • Woody Allen (1986)
  • John Patrick Shanley (1987)
  • Ronald Bass și Barry Morrow (1988)
  • Tom Schulman (1989)
  • Bruce Joel Rubin (1990)
  • Callie Khouri (1991)
  • Neil Jordan (1992)
  • Jane Campion (1993)
  • Quentin Tarantino și Roger Avary (1994)
  • Christopher McQuarrie (1995)
  • Joel și Ethan Coen (1996)
  • Ben Affleck și Matt Damon (1997)
  • Marc Norman și Tom Stoppard (1998)
  • Alan Ball (1999)
  • Cameron Crowe (2000)
2001–prezent