MYH13

Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
MYH13
Identifiers
AliasesMYH13, MyHC-IIL, MyHC-eo, myosin, heavy chain 13, skeletal muscle, myosin heavy chain 13
External IDsOMIM: 603487; MGI: 1339967; HomoloGene: 55780; GeneCards: MYH13; OMA:MYH13 - orthologs
Gene location (Human)
Chromosome 17 (human)
Chr.Chromosome 17 (human)[1]
Chromosome 17 (human)
Genomic location for MYH13
Genomic location for MYH13
Band17p13.1Start10,300,865 bp[1]
End10,373,130 bp[1]
Gene location (Mouse)
Chromosome 11 (mouse)
Chr.Chromosome 11 (mouse)[2]
Chromosome 11 (mouse)
Genomic location for MYH13
Genomic location for MYH13
Band11 B3|11 40.85 cMStart67,212,484 bp[2]
End67,262,412 bp[2]
RNA expression pattern
Bgee
HumanMouse (ortholog)
Top expressed in
  • gonad

  • skeletal muscle tissue

  • tibialis anterior muscle

  • muscle of thigh

  • body of stomach

  • synovial joint

  • placenta

  • gastrocnemius muscle

  • fundus

  • myometrium
Top expressed in
  • morula

  • skeletal muscle tissue

  • muscle of thigh

  • quadriceps femoris muscle

  • zone of skin

  • blastocyst

  • lung

  • pancreas

  • tail of embryo

  • esophagus
More reference expression data
BioGPS
n/a
Gene ontology
Molecular function
  • nucleotide binding
  • actin binding
  • microfilament motor activity
  • cytoskeletal motor activity
  • ATP binding
  • calmodulin binding
  • actin filament binding
Cellular component
  • cytoplasm
  • myosin filament
  • muscle myosin complex
  • myofibril
  • extracellular exosome
  • myosin complex
Biological process
  • muscle contraction
  • cellular response to starvation
Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

8735

544791

Ensembl

ENSG00000006788

ENSMUSG00000060180

UniProt

Q9UKX3

n/a

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_003802

NM_001081250

RefSeq (protein)

NP_003793

n/a

Location (UCSC)Chr 17: 10.3 – 10.37 MbChr 11: 67.21 – 67.26 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Myosin-13 also known as myosin, heavy chain 13 is a protein which in humans is encoded by the MYH13 gene.[5] [6]


Function

MYH13 is a myosin whose expression is restricted primarily to the extrinsic eye muscles which are specialized for function in eye movement.[5]

References

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000006788 – Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000060180 – Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ a b Winters LM, Briggs MM, Schachat F (November 1998). "The human extraocular muscle myosin heavy chain gene (MYH13) maps to the cluster of fast and developmental myosin genes on chromosome 17". Genomics. 54 (1): 188–9. doi:10.1006/geno.1998.5558. PMID 9806854.
  6. ^ Weiss A, Schiaffino S, Leinwand LA (July 1999). "Comparative sequence analysis of the complete human sarcomeric myosin heavy chain family: implications for functional diversity". J. Mol. Biol. 290 (1): 61–75. doi:10.1006/jmbi.1999.2865. PMID 10388558.

Further reading

  • Weiss A, McDonough D, Wertman B, et al. (1999). "Organization of human and mouse skeletal myosin heavy chain gene clusters is highly conserved". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 96 (6): 2958–63. Bibcode:1999PNAS...96.2958W. doi:10.1073/pnas.96.6.2958. PMC 15877. PMID 10077619.
  • Schachat F, Briggs MM (2002). "Phylogenetic implications of the superfast myosin in extraocular muscles". J. Exp. Biol. 205 (Pt 15): 2189–201. doi:10.1242/jeb.205.15.2189. PMID 12110653.
  • Trynka G, Zhernakova A, Romanos J, et al. (2009). "Coeliac disease-associated risk variants in TNFAIP3 and REL implicate altered NF-kappaB signalling". Gut. 58 (8): 1078–83. doi:10.1136/gut.2008.169052. PMID 19240061. S2CID 17111427.
  • Lehner B, Sanderson CM (2004). "A protein interaction framework for human mRNA degradation". Genome Res. 14 (7): 1315–23. doi:10.1101/gr.2122004. PMC 442147. PMID 15231747.
  • Schjeide BM, McQueen MB, Mullin K, et al. (2009). "Assessment of Alzheimer's disease case-control associations using family-based methods". Neurogenetics. 10 (1): 19–25. doi:10.1007/s10048-008-0151-3. PMC 2841132. PMID 18830724.
  • Shoeman RL, Sachse C, Höner B, et al. (1993). "Cleavage of human and mouse cytoskeletal and sarcomeric proteins by human immunodeficiency virus type 1 protease. Actin, desmin, myosin, and tropomyosin". Am. J. Pathol. 142 (1): 221–30. PMC 1886840. PMID 8424456.
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Human
Microfilaments
and ABPs
Myofilament
Actins
Myosins
Other
Other
Intermediate
filaments
Type 1/2
(Keratin,
Cytokeratin)
Epithelial keratins
(soft alpha-keratins)
Hair keratins
(hard alpha-keratins)
Ungrouped alpha
Not alpha
Type 3
Type 4
Type 5
Microtubules
and MAPs
Tubulins
MAPs
Kinesins
Dyneins
Microtubule organising proteins
Microtubule severing proteins
Other
Catenins
Membrane
Other
Nonhuman
See also: cytoskeletal defects


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