Joseph Campbell

Joseph Campbell
Date personale
Nume la naștere	Joseph John Campbell
Născut	26 martie 1904(1904-03-26) White Plains, statul  New York, Statele Unite ale Americii
Decedat	30 octombrie 1987 (83 de ani) Honolulu, statul  Hawaii, Statele Unite ale Americii
Înmormântat	O'ahu Cemetery[*][[O'ahu Cemetery (cemetery in Honolulu, Hawaii, United States)|​]]
Cauza decesului	cancer esofagian
Căsătorit cu	Jean Erdman Campbell, Dansatoare/Coregrafă
Cetățenie	american
Religie	Biserica Catolică
Ocupație	Cercetător al miturilor și religiilor
Limbi vorbite	limba engleză[1][2][3][4]
Activitate
Alma mater	Columbia University (B.A., 1925; M.A., 1927)
Lucrări remarcabile	A Skeleton Key to Finnegans Wake The Hero with a Thousand Faces The Masks of God The Power of Myth
A influențat pe	George Lucas, Alan Watts, Jim Morrison, Dan Harmon, Buddy Nielsen
Profesor pentru	Christina Grof[*][[Christina Grof |​]]
Prezență online
site web oficial canal YouTube
Modifică date / text

Joseph John Campbell (n. 26 martie 1904, White Plains, New York, SUA – d. 30 octombrie 1987, Honolulu, Hawaii, SUA) a fost un cercetător al miturilor și religiilor, scriitor și orator american, cunoscut pentru lucrările sale în domeniile mitologiei comparate și ale religiei comparate. Opera sa este vastă, acoperind multe domenii ale experienței umane. Filozofia sa este adesea sintetizată de îndemnul "Urmați fericirea vostră" sau Căutați-vă fericirea" (în engleză Follow your bliss.) ^[10]

Biografie

Europa

Marea Depresiune economică

Sarah Lawrence College

Lucrări adresate publicului larg

Influențe

Artă, literatură, filozofie

Psihologie și antropologie

Mitologie comparativă și teoriile lui Campbell

Monomitul

= Funcțiunile mitului

Evoluția mitului

Influențe

Fundația Joseph Campbell

Colecția Joseph Campbell

Film

Literatură populară

"Follow your bliss" - "Urmează-ți fericirea"

Opere de Campbell

Colaborări timpurii

The Hero with a Thousand Faces - Eroul cu o mie de fețe

The Masks of God - Măștile Divinității

Historical Atlas of World Mythology - Atlasul istoric al mitologiei lumii

The Power of Myth - Puterea mitului

The Collected Works of Joseph Campbell

Alte lucrări

• Where the Two Came to Their Father: A Navaho War Ceremonial (1943), cu Jeff King și Maud Oakes, Old Dominion Foundation
• The Flight of the Wild Gander: Explorations in the Mythological Dimension (1968), Viking Press
• Myths to Live By (1972), Viking Press
• Erotic irony and mythic forms in the art of Thomas Mann (1973; monograph, later included in The Mythic Dimension)
• The Mythic Image^[11] (1974). Princeton University Press
• The Inner Reaches of Outer Space, Metaphor As Myth and As Religion (1986), Alfred van der Marck Editions
• Transformations of Myth Through Time (1990), Harper and Row
• A Joseph Campbell Companion: Reflections on the Art of Living (1991), editor Diane K. Osbon
• Mythic Worlds, Modern Words: On the Art of James Joyce^[12] (1993), editor Edmund L. Epstein
• The Mythic Dimension: Selected Essays (1959–1987)^[13] (1993), editor Anthony Van Couvering
• Baksheesh & Brahman: Indian Journals (1954–1955)^[14] (1995), editors Robin/Stephen Larsen & Anthony Van Couvering
• Thou Art That: Transforming Religious Metaphor (2001), editor Eugene Kennedy, New World Library ISBN 1-57731-202-3. first volume in the Collected Works of Joseph Campbell
• The Inner Reaches of Outer Space^[15] (2002)
• Sake & Satori: Asian Journals — Japan^[16] (2002). editor David Kudler
• Myths of Light: Eastern Metaphors of the Eternal^[17] (2003). editor David Kudler
• Pathways to Bliss: Mythology and Personal Transformation^[18] (2004). editor David Kudler
• Mythic Imagination: Collected Short Fiction of Joseph Campbell^[19] (2012).

Cărți interviu

• The Power of Myth (1988), with Bill Moyers and editor Betty Sue Flowers, Doubleday, hardcover: ISBN 0-385-24773-7
• An Open Life: Joseph Campbell in Conversation with Michael Toms (1989). editors John Maher and Dennie Briggs, forward by Jean Erdman Campbell. Larson Publications, Harper Perennial 1990 paperback: ISBN 0-06-097295-5
• This business of the gods: Interview with Fraser Boa (1989)
• The Hero's Journey: Joseph Campbell on His Life and Work (1990). editor Phil Cousineau. Harper & Row 1991 paperback: ISBN 0-06-250171-2. Element Books 1999 hardcover: ISBN 1-86204-598-4. New World Library centennial edition with introduction by Phil Cousineau, forward by executive editor Stuart L. Brown: ISBN 1-57731-404-2

Benzi audio

• Mythology and the Individual
• The Power of Myth (With Bill Moyers) (1987)
• Transformation of Myth through Time Volume 1–3 (1989)
• The Hero with a Thousand Faces: The Cosmogonic Cycle (Read by Ralph Blum) (1990)
• The Way of Art (1990—unlicensed)
• The Lost Teachings of Joseph Campbell Volume 1–9 (With Michael Toms) (1993)
• On the Wings of Art: Joseph Campbell; Joseph Campbell on the Art of James Joyce (1995)
• The Wisdom of Joseph Campbell (With Michael Toms) (1997)
• The Collected Lectures of Joseph Campbell:
  • Volume 1: Mythology and the Individual (1997)
  • Volume 2: The Inward Journey (1997)
  • Volume 3: The Eastern Way (1997)
  • Volume 4: Man and Myth (1997)
  • Volume 5: The Myths and Masks of God (1997)
  • Volume 6: The Western Quest (1997)
• Myth and Metaphor in Society (With Jamake Highwater) (abridged) (2002)
• "Mythology and the Individual Adventure" (1972) - Big Sur Tapes

Video/DVDs

• The Hero's Journey (film): A Biographical Portrait—This film, made shortly before his death in 1987, follows Campbell's personal quest—a pathless journey of questioning, discovery, and ultimately of delight and joy in a life to which he said, "Yes"
• Sukhavati: A Mythic Journey—This hypnotic and mesmerizing film is a deeply personal, almost spiritual, portrait of Campbell
• Mythos—This series comprises talks that Campbell himself believed summed up his views on "the one great story of mankind."
• Psyche & Symbol (12 part telecourse, Bay Area Open College, 1976)^[20]
• Transformations of Myth Through Time (1989)
• Joseph Campbell and the Power of Myth (1988)
• Myth and Metaphor in Society (With Jamake Highwater) (1993)

Lucrări editate de Campbell

• Gupta, Mahendranath. The Gospel of Sri Ramakrishna (1942) (translation from Bengali by Swami Nikhilananda; Joseph Campbell and Margaret Woodrow Wilson, translation assistants—see preface; foreword by Aldous Huxley)
• Myths and Symbols in Indian Art and Civilization. Heinrich Zimmer (1946)
• The King and the Corpse: Tales of the Soul's Conquest of Evil. Heinrich Zimmer (1948)
• Philosophies of India. Heinrich Zimmer (1951)
• The Portable Arabian Nights (1951)
• The Art of Indian Asia. Heinrich Zimmer (1955)
• Man and Time: Papers from the Eranos Yearbooks. Various authors (1954–1969)
• Man and Transformation: Papers from the Eranos Yearbooks. Various authors (1954–1969)
• The Mysteries: Papers from the Eranos Yearbooks. Various authors (1954–1969)
• The Mystic Vision: Papers from the Eranos Yearbooks. Various authors (1954–1969)
• Spirit and Nature: Papers from the Eranos Yearbooks. Various authors (1954–1969)
• Spiritual Disciplines: Papers from the Eranos Yearbooks. Various authors (1954–1969)
• Myths, Dreams, Religion. Various authors (1970)
• The Portable Jung. Carl Jung (1971)

A se vedea și articolele

Note

Referințe

Despre viață și operă

Cărți

• Segal, Robert. Joseph Campbell an Introduction, (1987)
• Larsen, Stephen and Robin. Joseph Campbell: A Fire in the Mind. (1991)
• Golden, Kenneth L. Uses of Comparative Mythology: Essays on the Work of Joseph Campbell (1992)
• Manganaro, Marc. Myth, Rhetoric, and the Voice of Authority: A Critique of Frazer, Eliot, Frye, and Campbell. (1992)
• Madden, Lawrence. (Editor) The Joseph Campbell Phenomenon: Implications for the Contemporary Church (1992)
• Noel, Daniel C. (Editor) Paths to the Power of Myth (1994)
• Snyder, Tom. Myth Conceptions: Joseph Campbell and the New Age (1995)
• Henderson, Mary. Star Wars: The Magic of Myth (1997)Smithsonian Exhibit Arhivat în 8 aprilie 2010, la Wayback Machine.
• Vogler, Christopher. The Writer's Journey: Mythic Structure For Writers. (1998)
• Ellwood, Robert. The Politics of Myth: A Study of C. G. Jung, Mircea Eliade, and Joseph Campbell (1999)

Articole

• Man and Myth: A Conversation with Joseph Campbell. Sam Keen. Psychology Today, v. 5 (1971)
• Living Myths: A Conversation with Joseph Campbell. Lorraine Kisly. Parabola, v. 1 (1976)
• The Professor with a Thousand Faces. Donald Newlove. Esquire, v. 88 (1977)
• Earthrise: The Dawning of a New Spiritual Awareness. Eugene Kennedy. New York Times Magazine. (15 aprilie 1979)
• Elders and Guides: A Conversation with Joseph Campbell. Michael McKnight. Parabola, v. 5 (1980)
• The Masks of Joseph Campbell. Florence Sandler and Darrell Reeck. Religion, v. 11 (1981)
• A Primer on Joseph Campbell and the Mythological Dimensions of Consciousness (Obituary). John Lobel. Whole Earth Review, Summer, 1988.
• The faces of Joseph Campbell. Brendan Gill. New York Review of Books, v. 36, number 14 (28 septembrie 1989)
• Brendan Gill vs Defenders of Joseph Campbell—An Exchange. Various Authors. New York Review of Books, v. 36, number 17 (9 noiembrie 1989)
• Joseph Campbell on Jews and Judaism. Robert Segal. Religion, v. 22 (April 1992)
• “Was Joseph Campbell a Postmodernist?’’ Joseph M. Felser. Journal of the American Academy of Religion, v. 64 (1998)
• Why Joseph Campbell's Psychologizing of Myth Precludes the Holocaust as Touchstone of Reality. Maurice Friedman, Journal of the American Academy of Religion, v. 67 (1998)
• Joseph Campbell as Antisemite and as Theorist of Myth: A Response to Maurice Friedman. Robert A. Segal, Journal of the American Academy of Religion, v. 66 (1999)
• A. M. Bilodeau, "Joseph Campbell: le jeu de l'éternité dans le temps" Arhivat în 2 iunie 2013, la Wayback Machine., Religiologiques, 8 (1993), p. 182–203.

Referințe secundare

Cărți

• Pearson, Carol and Pope, Katherine. The Female Hero in American and British Literature. (1981)
• Ford, Clyde W. The Hero with an African Face: Mythic Wisdom of Traditional Africa. (2000)
• Jones, Steven Swann. The Fairy Tale: The Magic Mirror of the Imagination. (2002)
• Erickson, Leslie Goss. Re-Visioning of the Heroic Journey in Postmodern Literature: Toni Morrison, Julia Alvarez, Arthur Miller, and American Beauty (2006)
• Joiner, Ann Livingston. A Myth in Action: The Heroic Life of Audie Murphy. (2006:)

Legături externe (toate în limba engleză)

Organizații

• Joseph Campbell Foundation
• The Joseph Campbell Library at Pacifica Graduate Institute
• Hartley Film Foundation

Generale

• Joseph Campbell articles at the Center for Story and Symbol
• About Joseph Campbell (Biography on JCF.org) Arhivat în 24 martie 2011, la Wayback Machine.
• The Complete Works of Joseph Campbell Arhivat în 28 iunie 2010, la Wayback Machine.
• Myth and Logos
• Campbell's Monomyth Arhivat în 29 septembrie 2007, la Wayback Machine.
• Joseph Campbell Yahoo! Discussion Group
• German Site on Myth and Campbell
• Star Wars and Joseph Campbell^{[nefuncțională]} (Spanish).

Interviuri

• Interview Arhivat în 24 iunie 1997, la Wayback Machine. with Tom Collins
• Interview Arhivat în 19 martie 2002, la Wayback Machine. with Jeffery Mishlove
• Interview1 Arhivat în 28 septembrie 2007, la Wayback Machine. with Bill Moyers
• Interview2 Arhivat în 8 februarie 2012, la Wayback Machine. with Bill Moyers

Eseuri critice

• Joseph Campbell, A Scholar's Life by Jonathan Young, PhD
• The Fire is in the Mind Arhivat în 15 februarie 2009, la Wayback Machine. by David L. Miller, PhD
• An Appreciation of Joseph Campbell by James Hillman, PhD
• The Romantic Appeal of Joseph Campbell Arhivat în 7 ianuarie 2007, la Wayback Machine. by Robert A. Segal, PhD
• Ce héros qui est en chacun de nous Arhivat în 15 decembrie 2013, la Wayback Machine. book in French by Laureline Amanieux, PhD, Albin Michel, 2011.