Structure theorem for Gaussian measures

Mathematical theorem

In mathematics, the structure theorem for Gaussian measures shows that the abstract Wiener space construction is essentially the only way to obtain a strictly positive Gaussian measure on a separable Banach space. It was proved in the 1970s by Kallianpur–Sato–Stefan and Dudley–Feldman–le Cam.

There is the earlier result due to H. Satô (1969) [1] which proves that "any Gaussian measure on a separable Banach space is an abstract Wiener measure in the sense of L. Gross". The result by Dudley et al. generalizes this result to the setting of Gaussian measures on a general topological vector space.

Statement of the theorem

Let γ be a strictly positive Gaussian measure on a separable Banach space (E, || ||). Then there exists a separable Hilbert space (H, ⟨ , ⟩) and a map i : H → E such that i : H → E is an abstract Wiener space with γ = i(γH), where γH is the canonical Gaussian cylinder set measure on H.

References

  1. ^ H. Satô, Gaussian Measure on a Banach Space and Abstract Wiener Measure, 1969.
  • Dudley, Richard M.; Feldman, Jacob; Le Cam, Lucien (1971). "On seminorms and probabilities, and abstract Wiener spaces". Annals of Mathematics. Second Series. 93 (2): 390–408. doi:10.2307/1970780. ISSN 0003-486X. JSTOR 1970780. MR 0279272.
  • v
  • t
  • e
Analysis in topological vector spaces
Basic conceptsDerivativesMeasurabilityIntegralsResultsRelatedFunctional calculusApplications
  • v
  • t
  • e
Basic concepts
Sets
Types of Measures
Particular measures
Maps
Main results
Other results
For Lebesgue measure
Applications & related
  • v
  • t
  • e
Types of Banach spaces
Banach spaces are:
Function space Topologies
Linear operators
Operator theory
Theorems
Analysis
Types of sets
Subsets / set operations
Examples
Applications