Haiden (Shinto)

Hall of worship in a Shinto shrine
Izumo Taisha's haiden

In Shinto shrine architecture, the haiden (拝殿) is the hall of worship or oratory. It is generally placed in front of the shrine's main sanctuary (honden) and often built on a larger scale than the latter. The haiden is often connected to the honden by a heiden, or hall of offerings. While the honden is the place for the enshrined kami and off-limits to the general public, the haiden provides a space for ceremonies and for worshiping the kami.[1][2] In some cases, for example at Nara's Ōmiwa Shrine, the honden can be missing and be replaced by a patch of sacred ground.[2] In that case, the haiden is the most important building of the complex.

References

  1. ^ Mori, Mizue (2005-06-02). "Haiden". Encyclopedia of Shinto (β1.3 ed.). Tokyo: Kokugakuin University. Retrieved 2009-11-16.
  2. ^ a b "haiden". JAANUS - Japanese Architecture and Art Net User System. Retrieved 2009-11-08.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Haiden.
  • v
  • t
  • e
Elements of Japanese architecture
Styles
Secular
  • Azekura
  • Buke
  • Gassho
  • Giyōfū
  • Hirairi
  • Imperial Crown Style
  • Jutaku
  • Omoya
  • Shinden
  • Shoin
  • Sukiya
Religious
Shinto
Buddhist
Model of Himeji Castle
Model of Himeji Castle
Types of building
Secular
Religious
Shinto
Buddhist
Roof stylesStructural and spatial
  • Gates
  • Approaches
RoomsFurnishingsPartitionsOutdoor objectsMeasurements
  • Ken
  • Koku
  • Ri
  • Shaku
  • Sun
OrganizationsRelated topics
National Treasures
  • Castles
  • Residences
  • Shrines
  • Temples
  • Other structures
  • v
  • t
  • e
Shinto shrines
Buildings
Architectonic elements
Styles
Decorations
Others
Implements
Head shrines1
Tutelary deities
Yorishiro and Shintai
Staff
Miscellaneous
Classification
History
Misc practices for visitors
Institutions
Rites
1 (in order of the size of the shrine network they head)


Stub icon

This article relating to Shinto is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

  • v
  • t
  • e