Peter Higgs
| Peter Higgs | |
 | |
| Date personale | |
|---|---|
| Născut | [1][18][19][20]  Newcastle upon Tyne, Anglia, Regatul Unit[16] |
| Decedat | (94 de ani)[21] Edinburgh, Scoția, Regatul Unit[16] |
| Număr de copii | 2 |
| Cetățenie |  Regatul Unit[16] |
| Religie | ateism[22][23][24] |
| Ocupație | fizician teoretician[*] cercetător particle physicist[*][[particle physicist (person engaged in high-energy particle physics)|]] fizician |
| Limbi vorbite | limba engleză |
| Activitate | |
| Domeniu | fizică teoretică Fizica moleculară[2] bosonul Higgs[2] |
| Număr Erdős | 9[3] |
| Instituție | Royal Commission for the Exhibition of 1851[*][[Royal Commission for the Exhibition of 1851 (grant-making educational trust, providing funding for individuals, companies and organizations, particularly in scientific and technological disciplines)|]][1] Universitatea din Edinburgh[1] Universitatea din Londra[1] University College London[1] Universitatea din Edinburgh[1] Universitatea din Edinburgh[1] University of Technology Sydney[*][[University of Technology Sydney (university in Sydney, Australia)|]][4] Burnet Institute[*][[Burnet Institute (organization)|]][5] |
| Alma Mater | Cotham School[*][[Cotham School (school in Bristol, UK)|]][1] City of London School[*][[City of London School (school in the City of London, England)|]][1] King's College[1] King's College[1] King's College[1] |
| Organizații | Societatea Regală din Londra[1] Royal Society of Edinburgh[*][[Royal Society of Edinburgh (academy of sciences)|]][1] Institute of Physics[*][1] King's College[1] Swansea University[*][[Swansea University (public research university located in Swansea, Wales, United Kingdom)|]][1] Royal Scottish Society of Arts[*][[Royal Scottish Society of Arts (learned society in Scotland)|]][1] Saltire Society[*][[Saltire Society (heritage organization)|]][1] Muzeul Științei din Londra[*][1] James Clerk Maxwell Foundation[*][[James Clerk Maxwell Foundation (charitable organization in Edinburgh, Scotland, UK)|]][1] |
| Conducător de doctorat | Charles Coulson[*][[Charles Coulson (British applied mathematician, theoretical chemist and religious author)|]][6] H. Christopher Longuet-Higgins[*][[H. Christopher Longuet-Higgins (British chemist and cognitive scientist (1923-2004))|]][6] |
| Doctoranzi | Lewis Ryder[*][[Lewis Ryder (fizician britanic)|]] John Murrough Golden[*][[John Murrough Golden (Ph.D. University of Edinburgh 1970)|]] David Wallace[*][[David Wallace (fizician britanic)|]] Christopher M. Bishop[*][[Christopher M. Bishop (scientist at Microsoft Research Cambridge and Professor of Computer Science at the University of Edinburgh)|]] David Stephenson[*][[David Stephenson (British climatologist)|]] Nick Dorey[*][[Nick Dorey (Ph.D. University of Edinburgh 1991)|]] |
| Cunoscut pentru | bosonul Higgs |
| Premii | Fellow al Societății Regale din Edinburgh[*] ()[1] Medalia Hughes[*] ()[1] Membru al Societății Regale[*] ()[1][7] Rutherford Medal and Prize[*][[Rutherford Medal and Prize (the Institute of Physics (IOP) biennial award for distinguished research in nuclear physics or nuclear technology)|]] ()[8][1] Fellow of the Institute of Physics[*][[Fellow of the Institute of Physics (award for fellows which indicates a very high level of achievement in physics and an outstanding contribution to the profession)|]] ()[1] James Scott Prize Lectureship[*][[James Scott Prize Lectureship |]] ()[1] High Energy and Particle Physics Prize[*][[High Energy and Particle Physics Prize (EPS award)|]] ()[1] IOP Dirac Medal[*][[IOP Dirac Medal (Institute of Physics (IOP) award for outstanding contributions to theoretical (including mathematical and computational) physics)|]] ()[9][1] honorary doctor of the University of Bristol[*][[honorary doctor of the University of Bristol |]] ()[1] honorary doctor of the University of Edinburgh[*][[honorary doctor of the University of Edinburgh |]] ()[1] Honorary Fellow of the Institute of Physics[*][[Honorary Fellow of the Institute of Physics |]] ()[1] honorary doctorate of the University of Glasgow[*][[honorary doctorate of the University of Glasgow |]] ()[1] Lista laureaților Premiului Wolf pentru fizică ()[1] Oskar Klein-medaljen[*][[Oskar Klein-medaljen (award in theoretical physics, jointly awarded by Stockholm University and the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences)|]] ()[1] Sakurai Prize[*][[Sakurai Prize (American award for particle physics)|]] ()[10][1] honorary doctor of University College London[*][[honorary doctor of University College London |]] ()[1] honorary doctorate from the University of Cambridge[*][[honorary doctorate from the University of Cambridge |]] ()[1] honorary doctor of Heriot-Watt University[*][[honorary doctor of Heriot-Watt University |]] ()[1] Companion of Honour[*][[Companion of Honour (award in the Order of the Companions of Honour)|]] ()[11][12][1] Clarivate Citation Laureates[*][[Clarivate Citation Laureates (award)|]] ()[13] Edinburgh Medal[*][[Edinburgh Medal (scientific medal given at the Edinburgh International Science Festival)|]] ()[1] Premio Princesa de Asturias de Investigación Científica y Técnica[*][[Premio Princesa de Asturias de Investigación Científica y Técnica (science award)|]] ()[14][1] Premiul Nobel pentru Fizică ()[15][1][16] honorary doctor of Durham University[*][[honorary doctor of Durham University |]] ()[1] honorary doctor of the University of Manchester[*][[honorary doctor of the University of Manchester |]] ()[1] citizen of Edinburgh[*][[citizen of Edinburgh (diploma granting the freedom of the city of Edinburgh)|]] ()[1] honorary doctor of the University of St Andrews[*][[honorary doctor of the University of St Andrews |]] ()[1] eredoctor van de Vrije Universiteit Brussel[*][[eredoctor van de Vrije Universiteit Brussel (honorary doctorate conferred by the VUB)|]] ()[1] Medalia Copley ()[17][1] honorary doctor of Queen's University Belfast[*][[honorary doctor of Queen's University Belfast |]] ()[1] dochtúireacht oinigh ó Choláiste na Tríonóide, Baile Átha Cliath[*][[dochtúireacht oinigh ó Choláiste na Tríonóide, Baile Átha Cliath (award conferred by Trinity College, Dublin)|]] ()[1] |
| Semnătură | |
 | |
| Prezență online | |
site web oficial | |
Modifică date / text  | |
Peter Ware Higgs, FRS, FRSE, FKC (n. , Newcastle upon Tyne, Anglia, Regatul Unit – d. , Edinburgh, Scoția, Regatul Unit) a fost un fizician teoretic englez și profesor la Universitatea din Edinburgh,[25] cunoscut pentru elaborarea unei ipoteze, confirmată ulterior prin experimente, privind fenomenele prin care unele particule capătă masă, o particulă implicată în acest fenomen fiind denumită bosonul Higgs, după el.
În 2004 a primit Premiul Wolf pentru Fizică, iar în 2013 a primit Premiul Nobel pentru Fizică, împreună cu François Englert, pentru „descoperirea teoretică a unui mecanism care contribuie la înțelegerea originii masei particulelor subatomice, care a fost recent confirmată prin descoperirea particulei fundamentale prezise, în experimentele ATLAS și CMS, la Large Hadron Collider de la CERN”.[26]
Note
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az Peter Higgs: Curriculum Vitae (în engleză), Universitatea din Edinburgh, , accesat în
- ^ a b Czech National Authority Database, accesat în
- ^ https://sites.google.com/oakland.edu/grossman/home/the-erdoes-number-project/some-famous-people-with-finite-erdoes-numbers/nobel-prize-winners Lipsește sau este vid:
|title=(ajutor) - ^ ORCID Public Data File 2023, accesat în
- ^ ORCID Public Data File 2023, accesat în
- ^ a b Peter Higgs: Curriculum Vitae (în engleză), , accesat în
- ^ Peter Higgs obituary (în engleză), TheGuardian.com[*][[TheGuardian.com (British news website)|]],
- ^ https://www.iop.org/about/awards/silver-subject-medals/ernest-rutherford-medal-and-prize-recipients, accesat în Lipsește sau este vid:
|title=(ajutor) - ^ Paul Dirac Medal and Prize recipients (în engleză), Institute of Physics[*], accesat în
- ^ J. J. Sakurai Prize for Theoretical Particle Physics (în engleză), Societatea Americană de Fizică, accesat în
- ^ Peter Higgs: honour for physicist who proposed particle (în engleză), BBC Online[*][[BBC Online (brand name and home for the BBC's UK online service)|]], , accesat în
- ^ Fellow Detail Page: Professor Peter Higgs CH FRS (în engleză), Societatea Regală din Londra, accesat în
- ^ Announcing the 2023 Citation Laureates (în engleză), accesat în
- ^ Premio Príncipe de Asturias de Investigación Científica y Técnica 2013 (în spaniolă), accesat în
- ^ The Nobel Prize amounts (PDF) (în engleză), nobelprize.org[*][[nobelprize.org (website)|]], accesat în
- ^ a b c d Katalog der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek, accesat în
- ^ Award winners : Copley Medal (în engleză), Societatea Regală din Londra, accesat în
- ^ a b Peter Higgs, Encyclopædia Britannica Online, accesat în
- ^ a b Peter Ware Higgs, Brockhaus Enzyklopädie, accesat în
- ^ a b Peter Higgs, Munzinger Personen, accesat în
- ^ a b Peter Higgs, who proposed existence of Higgs boson particle, has died at 94, university says (în engleză), The Washington Post, accesat în
- ^ Peter Higgs: Behind the scenes at the Universe (în engleză), BBC Online[*][[BBC Online (brand name and home for the BBC's UK online service)|]], , accesat în
- ^ Prof Peter Higgs: Atheist scientist admits he doesn't believe in 'god particle' (în engleză), Daily Telegraph, , accesat în
- ^ Ian Sample (), The god of small things (în engleză), TheGuardian.com[*][[TheGuardian.com (British news website)|]], accesat în
- ^ Griggs, Jessica. "The Missing Piece" from Edit the University of Edinburgh Alumni Magazine Summer 2008, Page 17
- ^ „Premiul Nobel pentru Fizică 2013. Comunicat de presă”. Academia Regală de Științe a Suediei. . Accesat în .
Vezi și
Legături externe
Materiale media legate de Peter Higgs la Wikimedia Commons
- Peter Higgs at the Mathematics Genealogy Project
- Google Scholar List of Papers by PW Higgs
- BBC profile of Peter Higgs
- A photograph of Peter Higgs Arhivat în , la Wayback Machine., Photographs of Peter Higgs, June 2008
- The god of small things - An interview with Peter Higgs in The Guardian
- Peter Higgs: the man behind the boson - An article in the PhysicsWeb about Peter Higgs
- Higgs v Hawking: a battle of the heavyweights that has shaken the world of theoretical physics - An article on the debate between Peter Higgs and Stephen Hawking about the existence of the Higgs boson
- My Life as a Boson Arhivat în , la Wayback Machine. - A Lecture by Peter Higgs available in various formats
- blog of an interview
- Physical Review Letters - 50th Anniversary Milestone Papers
- In CERN Courier, Steven Weinberg reflects on spontaneous symmetry breaking
- Physics World, Introducing the little Higgs Arhivat în , la Wayback Machine.
- Englert-Brout-Higgs-Guralnik-Hagen-Kibble Mechanism on Scholarpedia
- History of Englert-Brout-Higgs-Guralnik-Hagen-Kibble Mechanism on Scholarpedia
- Sakurai Prize Videos
| |||||||||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||
