Trujillo, Peru

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Trujillo, Peru
From top and left to right: Freedom Monument in Main Square, Chalanes riding in Victor Larco, Marinera dance with a paso horse, Pair of man and woman dancing marinera, dish of ceviche, surfing with a caballito de totora in Huanchaco, Huaca or Temple of the Sun, Superior Court of Judiciary La Libertad, Trujillo Spring Festival, Ceramic of anal sex mochica, House of Emancipation, View of Huanchaco, God Aiapaec painted in the Temple of the Moon, Guards in Chan Chan, Paseo Pizarro.
Bendera Jata
Nama panggilan: The Capital of the everlasting Spring, Capital of Culture in Peru,[1] Capital of the Marinera, Meritorious City and Faithful to the Fatherland,[2] Cradle of the typical Peruvian Paso Horse,[3] Cradle of freedom, Cradle of Judiciary in Peru[4]
In amber map of Trujillo city and its surrounding zones In amber map of Trujillo city and its surrounding zones
Country	Peru
Region	Fail:COA La Libertad Region in Peru.png La Libertad
Province	Trujillo
Central District	Trujillo
Spanish foundation	November 1534 by Diego de Almagro[5]
Pentadbiran
• Jenis	Mayor–council government
• Mayor	Daniel Marcelo Jacinto
Keluasan
• Metro	1,100 km2 (400 batu persegi)
Aras	34 m (112 ft)
Penduduk
• Bandar	709,566(census 2,007)[6]
• Metro	920,734 (Estimated 2,013)[7]
• Kepadatan metro	837/km2 (2,170/batu persegi)
Demonim	Sepanyol: Trujillano(a)code: es is deprecated
Zon waktu	UTC-5 (PET)
ZIP code(s)	13001
Kod kawasan	044
Patron Saints	San Valentin[8] Virgin of La Puerta[9]
Metropolitan area	Trujillo Metropolitano
Integrated districts[10]	Trujillo Victor Larco Huanchaco Moche La Esperanza Laredo El Porvenir Salaverry Florencia de Mora
Laman sesawang	Municipality of Trujillo
Some notes: -The city was founded as "Trvxillo of New Castilla"[11] -About the foundation of the city some author say it was on December 6, 1534 Nearby Places Huanchaco Buenos Aires Lake Conache Chan Chan Hymn to Trujillo[12] Composers: Lyrics: Ramiro Mendoza Sánchez Music: Ramiro Herrera Orbegoso Chorus Hail heroic young Trujillo, stately colonial city that when you tap your consciousness the dawn will pronounce the word Freedom! Verse I In your story beats Street the Iberian sword that came to draw your glorious destiny between the Andes and the sea untamed, Where was the Mochica ceramic artifact, over the river and the desert dune and the Temples of the Sun and Moon and the Colossus of adobe Chan Chan ... Verse II From your steps emerge together lordship work and achievement Your blasone came from Spain with the wheel, language and cross You are the cradle of Independence with a virile that is inflamed, Torre Tagle proclaimed launched was looking forward to Peru. Verse III Fish and Peruvian mestizo Spring and Horses step. In your sugar molasses and bagasse beating the man with the cane you grow to love your children; shalt thou make fertile the sand that nature did not want to irrigate. Verse IV They have been in your collection three centuries cologne was miscegenation; the message has also been your cry of Emancipation. Indigenous young people are now emerging beyond your old walls; its message is courage, faith and action.

Trujillo merupakan sebuah bandar yang terletak di bahagian barat Peru. Penduduknya berjumlah 861,000 orang pada tahun (2005).

Geografi

Iklim

"Plan Estratégico de Desarrollo integral y Sostenible de Trujillo al 2015" (PDF). Cite has empty unknown parameter: |año= (bantuan)</ref>

Climate data for Trujillo (Peru)
Month	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year
Highest Recorded Temperature (°C)	31	32	32	32	32	28	28	28	28	28	27	31	32
Average High Temperature (°C)	23	25	25	23	22	21	20	19	19	20	21	22	21
Average Temperature(°C)	22	23	22	21	20	19	18	17	17	18	19	20	19.7
Average Low Temperature (°C)	19	21	20	19	18	17	16	16	16	16	17	18	17
Lowest Recorded Temperature (°C)	10	12	12	15	8	12	12	11	7	12	7	11	7
Most Rain Reported in a Month (mm)	20	20	60	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	120
Average Morning Relative Humidity(%)	89	88	89	89	89	89	89	89	90	90	89	89	89
Source : Weatherbase[13]

• Grafik penduduk oleh INEI.

In the following graphic in the bars in grey color It is shown the evolution of the population of the city since 1940 till 2012 and the blue bars show the population of Trujillo metropolitan. According to INEI in 2012 the city of Trujillo with 765.495 people is Peru's third largest city by population.

Sources: INEI^[15]

Pertambahan penduduk di metropolitan Trujillo

In the following table of population distribution can be seen the demographic evolution of Trujillo metropolitan by districts since 1940 until 2013.

Ekonomi

Perdagangan

The city has the largest commercial activity in the region motivated mainly by agribusiness, industria of footwear, metal engineering, education, etc. Some of the main retail centers in the city are:

• Real Plaza
• Mall Aventura Plaza
• Open Plaza Los Jardines
• Penta Mall Mansiche
• Boulevard Primavera
• El Virrey
• Zona Franca
• Apiat

Universiti

Institusi Kesenian

Muzium dan Ruang Pameran

• Muzium Chan Chan

The museum is located at the foot of Chan Chan, the largest mud city in Latin America are shown in the most important findings found in the Chimu city as well as studies on political and religious division.

Perayaan dan acara

Trujillo city has many national and international festivals. Festivals and events occurring regularly include:

Pengangkutan

.

Media

Surat khabar

Among the newspapers published in the city of Trujillo; one of the largest circulation newspaper is La Industria,^[23] also publishes the newspaper Nuevo Norte^[24] and the evening newspaper that is called Satélite.^[25]

Telekomunikasi

Saluran televisyen

Trujillo is the headquarters of several television channels some with a presence in several cities in the northern region. The following table shows the TV channels based in Trujillo.

Radio

From Trujillo several stations emit their radio signal type AM and FM . Following is a table with some FM stations.

Sukan

Orang terkenal dan residen

• César Vallejo, poet, lived in Trujillo from 1910 to 1917.
• Antenor Orrego, First Peruvian political philosopher, lived in Trujillo from 1910 to 1940.
• Víctor Raúl Haya de la Torre, political leader who founded the American Popular Revolutionary Alliance (APRA).1924.
• Teofilo Tinoco Caballero, lawyer and professor, born in Trujillo, lived from 1917 to 1994.
• Luis Banchero Rossi, chemical-industrial engineer(UNT,1950), He was the most important Peruvian businessman in s.XX. He lived in

Trujillo from 1940 to 1955.

• Milly Ahón Olguin, marinera dancer and Teacher, first dancer to dance with out shoes in a national setting . She is known as the Masters of Masters in marinera and tondero . Recognized Personality of peruvian Culture, ex director of Escuela nacional de Folklore Jose Maria Arguedas in Lima.
• Maria Julia Mantilla, Miss World 2004
• Henry Ian Cusick, Emmy-nominated actor.
• Teodoro Rivero Ayllón, writer and professor.
• Julio Cruzado Zavala, Senador, Politico, Secretario General de CTP
• Alejandro Aguilar Medina, research worker of the culture of Chimú
• Gerardo Chavez, artist of Trujillo.
• Eduardo Gonzalez Viaña, writer author of novel "Vallejo en los Infiernos".
• Pedro Azabache Bustamante, he was an Indigenist and Costumbrist painter who also founded School of fine arts Macedonio de La Torre in Trujillo.
• Gerardo Privat Dextre, fashion designer.^[28]
• Guillermo Larco Cox, engineer and politician.
• Carlos Valderrama Herrera, musician.
• Victor Larco Herrera, politician and philanthropist.
• Teófilo Álvarez, classic musician.
• Pepe Alva, rock and pop musician.
• Víctor Felipe Calderón Valeriano, a master of marinera dance.
• Omar Forero, a film director in 2012 he directed the film Chicama chosen as the best film of 2012 by the "Peruvian Association of Cinematographic Press".^[29]

Bandar kembar

• Trujillo,  Sepanyol.^[30]
• Salt Lake City, USA^[31]
• Metepec,  Mexico^[32]
• Decatur, Georgia, USA^[33]
• Trujillo,  Venezuela
• Trujillo,  Honduras

Lihat juga

Pautan luar

• Map of Trujillo (Wikimapia)
• "Huaca de la luna and Huaca del sol"
• "Huacas del Sol y de la Luna Archaeological Complex", Official Website
• Information on El Brujo Archaeological Complex
• Chan Chan World Heritage Site, UNESCO
• Chan Chan conservation project
• Website about Trujillo, Reviews, Events, Business Directory Diarkibkan 2013-08-26 di Wayback Machine

Multimedia

• "International Spring Festival in Trujillo" with Miss world 2004 di YouTube
• Tourism in Trujillo city di YouTube
• Marinera Festival 2012 in Trujillo city di YouTube
• Gallery pictures of Trujillo by Panoramio, Includes Geographical information by various authors
• Colonial Trujillo photos Diarkibkan 2012-02-22 di Wayback Machine

Rujukan