Konsili Serdika

Konsili Serdika, atau Sinode Serdika^[1] (juga Sardica yang sekarang terletak di Sofia, Bulgaria), adalah sebuah sinode yang diadakan pada 343 di Serdika, di Keuskupan Dacia, oleh Kaisar dominatus Romawi Konstans, Augustus di Barat, dan Konstantius II, Augustus di Timur.^[2]^[a] Konsili ini berupaya untuk menyelesaikan Kontroversi Arian, dan dihadiri oleh sekitar 170 uskup.^[4], diselenggarakan oleh dua augusti atas permintaan Paus Yulius I.^[5]

Lihat pula

Konsili Filipopolis

Catatan

^ (Hess 2002, hlm. 39 n. 9) dates the council to the autumn of 343 and writes that contemporary scholars generally date it to either 342 or 343. He cites (Elliott 1988, hlm. 65–72) for 342, and (Barnes 1993, hlm. 71 n. 2 at p. 259) and (Stern 2001, hlm. 75, 79, 124–125) for 343. Enchiridion symbolorum dates the council to either 342 or the autumn of 343.^[1] (Ohme 2012, hlm. 67) dates the council to autumn of 342 and notes that scholarly dating of the event is not resolved. (Rudder 1957, hlm. 579) follows Socrates and Sozomen who date the council to 347.^[3] (Myers 1910) and (Healy 1912), two early 20th century sources, date the council to 343.

Referensi

^ ^a ^b DH 2012, hlm. 54.
^ Mirbt 1911.
^ Socrates Scholasticus, Historia ecclesiastica, 2.20 (NPNF2 2, hlm. 46–47).
^ Mirbt 1911; Healy 1912; Miller, Behnken & Metzger 2013.
^ Socrates Scholasticus, Historia ecclesiastica, 2.20 (NPNF2 2, hlm. 46–47); Healy 1912.

Karya kutipan

Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, ed. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians (PDF). Diterjemahkan oleh Cummings, Denver (edisi ke-from the 5th Greek). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2008-07-23. Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
Athanasius of Alexandria (1891). " Chapter 3". Dalam Robertson, Archibald; Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry. A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. 4 (edisi ke-American). Buffalo: Christian Literature. Wikisource.
Barnes, Timothy D. (1993). Athanasius and Constantius: theology and politics in the Constantinian Empire. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. ISBN 9780674050679.
Artikel ini memuat teks dari suatu penerbitan yang sekarang berada dalam ranah publik: Clifford, Cornelius (1907). "St. Athanasius". Dalam Herbermann, Charles. Catholic Encyclopedia. 2. New York: Robert Appleton.
Denzinger, Heinrich; Hünermann, Peter; et al., ed. (2012). Enchiridion symbolorum: a compendium of creeds, definitions and declarations of the Catholic Church (edisi ke-43rd). San Francisco: Ignatius Press. ISBN 0898707463.
Dvornik, Francis (1979) [1966]. Byzantium and the Roman primacy. Diterjemahkan oleh Quain, Edwin A. (edisi ke-2nd printing, with corrections, of 1st). New York: Fordham University Press. ISBN 9780823207015.
Elliott, T. G. (1988). "The date of the Council of Serdica". The Ancient History Bulletin. Calgary: University of Calgary. 2: 65–72. ISSN 0835-3638.
Artikel ini memuat teks dari suatu penerbitan yang sekarang berada dalam ranah publik: Healy, Patrick (1912). "Council of Sardica". Dalam Herbermann, Charles. Catholic Encyclopedia. 13. New York: Robert Appleton.
Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). " The Council of Sardica". Dalam Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry. A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. 14 (edisi ke-American). Buffalo: Christian Literature. Wikisource.
Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (dipublikasikan tanggal April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online. (perlu berlangganan)
Jones, Arnold H. M.; Martindale, John R.; Morris, John, ed. (1971). Prosopography of the Later Roman Empire. 1. Cambridge [u.a.]: Cambridge University Press. hlm. 611. ISBN 9780521072335.
Miller, Molly K.; Behnken, Jacob C.; Metzger, Peter S. A. (2013-04-24). "Council of Serdica (AD 343)". fourthcentury.com. Milwaukee, WI: Wisconsin Lutheran College. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2015-12-26. Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
Mirbt, Carl T. (1911). "Sardica, Council of". Dalam Chisholm, Hugh. Encyclopædia Britannica. 24 (edisi ke-11). Cambridge University Press. hlm. 210.
Artikel ini memuat teks dari suatu penerbitan yang sekarang berada dalam ranah publik: Myers, Edward (1910). "Hosius of Cordova". Dalam Herbermann, Charles. Catholic Encyclopedia. 7. New York: Robert Appleton.
Ohme, Heinz (2012). "Sources of the Greek canon law to the Quinisext Council (691/2): councils and church fathers". Dalam Hartmann, Wilfried; Pennington, Kenneth. The history of Byzantine and Eastern canon law to 1500. History of medieval canon law. Washington, DC: Catholic University of America Press. hlm. 66–74. ISBN 9780813216799.
Socrates Scholasticus; Zenos, Andrew C. (1890). " Chapter 20". Dalam Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry. A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. 2 (edisi ke-American). Buffalo: Christian Literature. Wikisource. Translation taken from Socrates Scholasticus (1844). Ecclesiastical history: a history of the church in seven books. Greek ecclesiastical historians of the first six centuries of the Christian era. 3. London: Samuel Bagster and Sons. hlm. 144–147. OCLC 152444970.
Stern, Sacha (2001). Calendar and community: a history of the Jewish calendar, second century BCE-tenth century CE. Oxford: Oxford University Press (dipublikasikan tanggal November 2003). ISBN 9780198270348 – via Oxford Scholarship Online. (perlu berlangganan)
Stephens, Christopher W. B. (2015). Canon law and episcopal authority: the canons of Antioch and Serdica. Oxford theology and religion monographs. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (dipublikasikan tanggal June 2015). doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198732228.001.0001. ISBN 9780198732228 – via Oxford Scholarship Online. (perlu berlangganan)
Turner, Cuthbert H., ed. (1930). Ecclesiae occidentalis monumenta iuris antiquissima: canonum et conciliorum Graecorum interpretationes Latinae (dalam bahasa Latin). Tome 1, fasc. 2, pt. 3. Oxford: Clarendon Press. OCLC 491256393.

Bacaan selanjutnya

Louis Duchesne, "Hist. ancienne de l'Eglise", II, 215
J. Friedrich, Die Unechtheit der Canones von Sardika (Vienna, 1902)
Franz Xaver von Funk, "Die Echtheit der Canones von Sardica," Historisches Jahrbuch der Gorresgesellschaft, xxiii. (1902), pp. 497–5 16; ibid. xxvi. (1905), pp. 1–18, 255-274
Turner, Cuthbert (April 1902). "The Genuineness of the Sardican Canons" (PDF). The Journal of Theological Studies. London. os–3 (11): 370–397. ISSN 0022-5185. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2012-05-20. Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)