St. Johns River Shipbuilding Company

St. Johns River Shipbuilding Company
Aerial view of St. Johns River Shipbuilding Company shipyard, 1950s
IndustryShipbuilding
FoundedApril 1942
DefunctAugust 1945
Headquarters
Jacksonville, Florida
,
United States
ProductsLiberty ships
Number of employees
20,000 (1944)
ParentMerrill-Stevens

The St. Johns River Shipbuilding Company was created in Jacksonville, Florida during World War II to build Liberty ships.[1]

Company history

The company was established by local shipbuilder and repairer Merrill-Stevens with $17 million invested by the United States Maritime Commission.[2] The company began operations in April 1942. Between then and August 1945 it produced 82 ships. The workforce grew from an initial 258 to 7,000 by August 1942, and to 20,000 by 1944. The yard was closed in August 1945.[3]

Ships built

Contract No. Description Price 1[4] Price 2[5]
MCc 2427 30 EC2-S-C1 $53,824,850.87 $30,000,000
MCc 16555 52 EC2-S-C1 $54,973,286.20 $52,000,000
MCc 30837 12 T1-M-BT1 (tanker), 12 launched, 4 delivered $12,361,347.47 $6,000,000

The yard was one of those "owned outright" by the Maritime Commission, with total investment estimated at $16,145,471 plus $1,375,010 for land.[6]

List of ships built by St. Johns River Shipbuilding Company:

  • SS Richard Montgomery, Liberty ship, launched on 15 June 1943. Sunk in the Thames Estuary with explosive cargo still on board.
  • SS John Philip Sousa, Liberty ship, launched on 4 July 1943
  • USS Alkaid (AK-114), a Crater-class cargo ship, launched on 8 November 1943
  • USS Crux (AK-115), a Crater-class cargo ship, launched on 16 November 1943
  • USS Shaula (AK-118), a Crater-class cargo ship, launched on 23 November 1943
  • USS Matar (AK-119), a Crater-class cargo ship, launched on 30 November 1943
  • USS Baham (AG-71), a Basilan-class miscellaneous auxiliary ship, launched on 21 December 1943
  • USS Menkar (AK-123), a Crater-class cargo ship, launched on 31 December 1943
  • SS Edwin G. Weed, Liberty ship, launched on 29 January 1944
  • USS Melucta (AK-131), a Crater-class cargo ship, launched on 20 March 1944
  • SS Richard K. Call, Liberty ship, launched on 15 April 1944
  • USS Naticoke (AOG-66), a T1 tanker type gasoline tanker, launched on 7 April 1945
  • MS Transpet, was a tanker, launched on 5 May 1945.

Full list: shipbuildinghistory.com[7]

References

  1. ^ "St. Johns River Shipbuilding Company". museumoffloridahistory.com. 2012. Retrieved 7 May 2012.
  2. ^ "St. Johns River Shipbuilding". shipbuildinghistory.com. 2011. Retrieved 7 May 2012.
  3. ^ "Project Liberty Ship". liberty-ship.com. 2011. Retrieved 7 May 2012.
  4. ^ Investigation of Shipyard Profits. pp. 532–541.
  5. ^ Alphabetical listing of major war supply contracts, cumulative, June 1940 through September 1945, Vol3.
  6. ^ Harvard University, Graduate School of Business Administration (1945). Shipyards and Facilities, Report of the Surplus Property Administration to The Congress. U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 32. {{cite book}}: |author= has generic name (help)
  7. ^ "St. John's River Shipbuilding, Jacksonville FL". shipbuildinghistory. Retrieved 9 June 2017.

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to St. Johns River Shipbuilding Company.
  • List of ships built by St. Johns River Shipbuilding
  • v
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  • e
MARCOM ships built by St. Johns River Shipbuilding Company, Jacksonville, Florida, during World War II
Type EC2-S-C1 ships
"Liberty Ships"
  • Ponce De Leon
  • John Gorrie
  • Francis Asbury
  • John J. Crittenden
  • Sidney Lanier
  • Robert Y. Hayne
  • Richard Montgomery
  • John Philip Sousa
  • Henry Watterson
  • George Dewey
  • William Byrd
  • Rufus C. Dawes
  • Thomas Sully
  • Dwight W. Morrow
  • John S. Mosby
  • Grant Wood
  • Edward M. House
  • Harvey Cushing
  • William G. Sumner
  • Peter Stuyvesant
  • James Screven
  • Napoleon B. Broward
  • Arthur M. Huddell
  • Owen Wister
  • Elizabeth C. Bellamy
  • John White
  • Royal S. Copeland
  • John Einig
  • Edwin G. Weed
  • Andrew Turnbull
  • Henry S. Sanford
  • James L. Ackerson
  • Edward W. Bok
  • Thomas A. McGinley
  • Frederick Tresca
  • Edward A. Filene
  • Richard K. Call
  • August Belmont
  • Arthur R. Lewis
  • George E. Merrick
  • James K. Paulding
  • Thomas J. Lyons
  • Raymond Clapper
  • Hugh J. Kilpatrick
  • Noah Brown
  • Hendrik Willem Van Loon
  • Stephen Beasley
  • Jasper F. Cropsey
  • William Crane Gray
  • Ethelbert Nevin
  • W. S. Jennings
  • Filipp Mazzei
  • Henry Hadley
  • Alfred I. Dupont
  • Irvin S. Cobb
  • Negley D. Cochran
  • Anna Dickinson
  • John Ringling
  • Michael de Kovats
  • John H. McIntosh
  • Jerry S. Foley
  • Robert Mills
  • Morris C. Feinstone
  • David L. Yulee
  • George E. Waldo
  • Harald Torsvik/ex-Henry B. Plant
  • Frederic W. Galbraith
  • C. W. Post
  • Junius Smith
  • Isaac M. Singer
  • Telfair Stockton
  • Louis Bamberger
  • Isaac Mayer Wise
  • Henry B. Plant
  • Walter M. Christiansen
  • Grover C. Hutcherson
  • Fred C. Stebbins
  • Harold A. Jordan
  • John Miller
  • James H. Courts
  • Fred Herrling
  • Thomas L. Haley
Type T1-M-BT1 ships
Klickitat-class gasoline tankers
  • Klickitat
  • Michigamme
  • Nanticoke
  • Nodaway
  • Peconic
  • Petaluma
  • Piscataqua
  • Quinnebaug
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  • v
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Lists
  • A-F
  • G-Je
  • Je-L
  • M-R
  • S-Z
Subtypes
Survivors
  • SS John W. Brown
  • SS Jeremiah O'Brien
  • SS Arthur M. Huddell
  • SS Albert M. Boe
Other
See also
  • v
  • t
  • e
World War II Maritime Commission ship designs
Cargo designs
Emergency cargo
Tanker
Special-purpose
Miscellaneous-cargo
Tugs
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United States naval ship classes of World War II
Aircraft carriers
  • Lexington
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  • WaspS
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Light aircraft carriers
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Escort carriers
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Battleships
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Large cruisers
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Heavy cruisers
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Light cruisers
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Gunboats
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Auxiliary ships
C
Completed after the war
S
Single ship of class
X
Cancelled