ORC3

Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Origin recognition complex (ORC) subunit 3 N-terminus
Identifiers
SymbolORC3_N
PfamPF07034
InterProIPR010748
Available protein structures:
Pfam  structures / ECOD  
PDBRCSB PDB; PDBe; PDBj
PDBsumstructure summary
ORC3
Identifiers
AliasesORC3, LAT, LATHEO, ORC3L, origin recognition complex subunit 3
External IDsOMIM: 604972 MGI: 1354944 HomoloGene: 8225 GeneCards: ORC3
Gene location (Human)
Chromosome 6 (human)
Chr.Chromosome 6 (human)[1]
Chromosome 6 (human)
Genomic location for ORC3
Genomic location for ORC3
Band6q15Start87,590,067 bp[1]
End87,667,453 bp[1]
Gene location (Mouse)
Chromosome 4 (mouse)
Chr.Chromosome 4 (mouse)[2]
Chromosome 4 (mouse)
Genomic location for ORC3
Genomic location for ORC3
Band4|4 A5Start34,570,796 bp[2]
End34,614,944 bp[2]
RNA expression pattern
Bgee
HumanMouse (ortholog)
Top expressed in
  • triceps brachii muscle

  • Achilles tendon

  • embryo

  • ganglionic eminence

  • right adrenal gland

  • biceps brachii

  • left adrenal gland

  • islet of Langerhans

  • sperm

  • right uterine tube
Top expressed in
  • spermatocyte

  • maxillary prominence

  • lens

  • secondary oocyte

  • interventricular septum

  • somite

  • ganglionic eminence

  • thymus

  • superior frontal gyrus

  • brown adipose tissue
More reference expression data
BioGPS
More reference expression data
Gene ontology
Molecular function
  • DNA binding
  • DNA replication origin binding
  • protein binding
Cellular component
  • nuclear origin of replication recognition complex
  • origin recognition complex
  • nucleus
  • nucleoplasm
  • nuclear pre-replicative complex
  • DNA replication preinitiation complex
  • nuclear body
Biological process
  • G1 phase
  • DNA replication
  • neural precursor cell proliferation
  • DNA replication initiation
  • pre-replicative complex assembly involved in nuclear cell cycle DNA replication
  • G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle
Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

23595

50793

Ensembl

ENSG00000135336

ENSMUSG00000040044

UniProt

Q9UBD5

Q9JK30

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_001197259
NM_012381
NM_181837

NM_001159563
NM_015824

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001184188
NP_036513
NP_862820

NP_001153035
NP_056639

Location (UCSC)Chr 6: 87.59 – 87.67 MbChr 4: 34.57 – 34.61 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Origin recognition complex subunit 3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ORC3 (ORC3L) gene.[5][6][7]

Function

The origin recognition complex (ORC) is a highly conserved six subunits protein complex essential for the initiation of the DNA replication in eukaryotic cells. Studies in yeast demonstrated that ORC binds specifically to origins of replication and serves as a platform for the assembly of additional initiation factors such as Cdc6 and Mcm proteins. The protein encoded by this gene is a subunit of the ORC complex. Studies of a similar gene in Drosophila suggested a possible role of this protein in neuronal proliferation and olfactory memory. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported for this gene.[7]

Interactions

ORC3 has been shown to interact with:

References

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000135336 – Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000040044 – Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ Tugal T, Zou-Yang XH, Gavin K, Pappin D, Canas B, Kobayashi R, Hunt T, Stillman B (Dec 1998). "The Orc4p and Orc5p subunits of the Xenopus and human origin recognition complex are related to Orc1p and Cdc6p". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 273 (49): 32421–9. doi:10.1074/jbc.273.49.32421. PMID 9829972.
  6. ^ a b c d Pinto S, Quintana DG, Smith P, Mihalek RM, Hou ZH, Boynton S, Jones CJ, Hendricks M, Velinzon K, Wohlschlegel JA, Austin RJ, Lane WS, Tully T, Dutta A (May 1999). "latheo encodes a subunit of the origin recognition complex and disrupts neuronal proliferation and adult olfactory memory when mutant". Neuron. 23 (1): 45–54. doi:10.1016/S0896-6273(00)80752-7. PMID 10402192. S2CID 781511.
  7. ^ a b "Entrez Gene: ORC3L origin recognition complex, subunit 3-like (yeast)".
  8. ^ a b c d e Kneissl M, Pütter V, Szalay AA, Grummt F (Mar 2003). "Interaction and assembly of murine pre-replicative complex proteins in yeast and mouse cells". Journal of Molecular Biology. 327 (1): 111–28. doi:10.1016/s0022-2836(03)00079-2. PMID 12614612.
  9. ^ a b c Dhar SK, Delmolino L, Dutta A (Aug 2001). "Architecture of the human origin recognition complex". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 276 (31): 29067–71. doi:10.1074/jbc.M103078200. PMID 11395502.
  10. ^ Matsuoka S, Ballif BA, Smogorzewska A, McDonald ER, Hurov KE, Luo J, Bakalarski CE, Zhao Z, Solimini N, Lerenthal Y, Shiloh Y, Gygi SP, Elledge SJ (May 2007). "ATM and ATR substrate analysis reveals extensive protein networks responsive to DNA damage". Science. 316 (5828): 1160–6. Bibcode:2007Sci...316.1160M. doi:10.1126/science.1140321. PMID 17525332. S2CID 16648052.
  11. ^ a b c d Vashee S, Simancek P, Challberg MD, Kelly TJ (Jul 2001). "Assembly of the human origin recognition complex". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 276 (28): 26666–73. doi:10.1074/jbc.M102493200. PMID 11323433.

Further reading

  • Maruyama K, Sugano S (Jan 1994). "Oligo-capping: a simple method to replace the cap structure of eukaryotic mRNAs with oligoribonucleotides". Gene. 138 (1–2): 171–4. doi:10.1016/0378-1119(94)90802-8. PMID 8125298.
  • Suzuki Y, Yoshitomo-Nakagawa K, Maruyama K, Suyama A, Sugano S (Oct 1997). "Construction and characterization of a full length-enriched and a 5'-end-enriched cDNA library". Gene. 200 (1–2): 149–56. doi:10.1016/S0378-1119(97)00411-3. PMID 9373149.
  • Springer J, Nanda I, Hoehn K, Schmid M, Grummt F (2000). "Identification and chromosomal localization of murine ORC3, a new member of the mouse origin recognition complex". Cytogenetics and Cell Genetics. 87 (3–4): 245–51. doi:10.1159/000015435. PMID 10702681. S2CID 29132152.
  • Thome KC, Dhar SK, Quintana DG, Delmolino L, Shahsafaei A, Dutta A (Nov 2000). "Subsets of human origin recognition complex (ORC) subunits are expressed in non-proliferating cells and associate with non-ORC proteins". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 275 (45): 35233–41. doi:10.1074/jbc.M005765200. PMID 10954718.
  • Wiemann S, Weil B, Wellenreuther R, Gassenhuber J, Glassl S, Ansorge W, Böcher M, Blöcker H, Bauersachs S, Blum H, Lauber J, Düsterhöft A, Beyer A, Köhrer K, Strack N, Mewes HW, Ottenwälder B, Obermaier B, Tampe J, Heubner D, Wambutt R, Korn B, Klein M, Poustka A (Mar 2001). "Toward a catalog of human genes and proteins: sequencing and analysis of 500 novel complete protein coding human cDNAs". Genome Research. 11 (3): 422–35. doi:10.1101/gr.GR1547R. PMC 311072. PMID 11230166.
  • Vashee S, Simancek P, Challberg MD, Kelly TJ (Jul 2001). "Assembly of the human origin recognition complex". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 276 (28): 26666–73. doi:10.1074/jbc.M102493200. PMID 11323433.
  • Dhar SK, Delmolino L, Dutta A (Aug 2001). "Architecture of the human origin recognition complex". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 276 (31): 29067–71. doi:10.1074/jbc.M103078200. PMID 11395502.
  • Kneissl M, Pütter V, Szalay AA, Grummt F (Mar 2003). "Interaction and assembly of murine pre-replicative complex proteins in yeast and mouse cells". Journal of Molecular Biology. 327 (1): 111–28. doi:10.1016/S0022-2836(03)00079-2. PMID 12614612.
  • Ramachandran N, Hainsworth E, Bhullar B, Eisenstein S, Rosen B, Lau AY, Walter JC, LaBaer J (Jul 2004). "Self-assembling protein microarrays". Science. 305 (5680): 86–90. Bibcode:2004Sci...305...86R. doi:10.1126/science.1097639. PMID 15232106. S2CID 20936301.
  • Sibani S, Price GB, Zannis-Hadjopoulos M (May 2005). "Ku80 binds to human replication origins prior to the assembly of the ORC complex". Biochemistry. 44 (21): 7885–96. doi:10.1021/bi047327n. PMID 15910003.
  • Matsuoka S, Ballif BA, Smogorzewska A, McDonald ER, Hurov KE, Luo J, Bakalarski CE, Zhao Z, Solimini N, Lerenthal Y, Shiloh Y, Gygi SP, Elledge SJ (May 2007). "ATM and ATR substrate analysis reveals extensive protein networks responsive to DNA damage". Science. 316 (5828): 1160–6. Bibcode:2007Sci...316.1160M. doi:10.1126/science.1140321. PMID 17525332. S2CID 16648052.
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