Moon-toothed degu
Species of rodent
| Moon-toothed degu | |
|---|---|
Conservation status | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Mammalia |
| Order: | Rodentia |
| Family: | Octodontidae |
| Genus: | Octodon |
| Species: | O. lunatus |
| Binomial name | |
| Octodon lunatus Osgood, 1943 | |
The moon-toothed degu (Octodon lunatus) is a species of rodent in the family Octodontidae.[2] It is endemic to Chile, occurring in mountainous areas along the Pacific coast in the central part of the country.[1][3]
Biology and physiology
Unlike its close relative the common degu, the moon-toothed degu is nocturnal (active at night).[4] The ventral fur of this species has been found to be much less reflective of UV light than other octodontids,[5] most likely as a result of its nocturnal habits.
The moon-toothed degu has deep molar indentations but lacks a fold on the inside of the last molar.[6]
Habitat
The species is less widely distributed in Chile than the common degu and inhabits dense scrubland near the coast.[3] Habitat ranges from sea level to 1,200 m in the Andes.[5]
References
- ^ a b Roach, N. (2016). "Octodon lunatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T15089A78321388. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T15089A78321388.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
- ^ Woods, C.A.; Kilpatrick, C.W. (2005). "Infraorder Hystricognathi". In Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 1572. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
- ^ a b Saavedra, B.; Simonetti, J. (2003), "Holocene distribution of Octodontid rodents in central Chile", Revista Chilena de Historia Natural, 76 (3): 383–389, doi:10.4067/s0716-078x2003000300004
- ^ Ocampo-Garcés, A.; Mena, W.; Hernández, F.; Cortés, N.; Palacios, A.G. (2006), "Circadian chronotypes among wild-captured west Andean octodontids", Biol. Res., 39 (2): 209–220, doi:10.4067/s0716-97602006000200003, PMID 16874396
- ^ a b Cha'vez, A.; Bozinovic, F.; Peich, F.; Palacios, A. (2003), "Retinal spectral sensitivity, fur coloration and urine reflectance in the genus Octodon (Rodentia): Implications for visual ecology", Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science, 44 (5): 2290–2296, doi:10.1167/iovs.02-0670, PMID 12714673
- ^ Woods, C.; Boraker, D. (1975), "Octodon degus", Mammalian Species (67): 1–5, doi:10.2307/3503820, JSTOR 3503820
External links
Data related to Octodon lunatus at Wikispecies
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Extant species of family Octodontidae
- Kingdom: Animalia
- Phylum: Chordata
- Class: Mammalia
- Order: Rodentia
- Suborder: Hystricomorpha
- Chilean rock rat (Aconaemys fuscus)
- Porter's rock rat (Aconaemys porteri)
- Sage's rock rat (Aconaemys sagei)
- Bridges's degu (Octodon bridgesi)
- Common degu (Octodon degus)
- Moon-toothed degu (Octodon lunatus)
- Pacific degu (Octodon pacificus)
- Ricardo Ojeda's degu (Octodon ricardojeda)
- Mountain degu (Octodontomys gliroides)
- Mountain viscacha rat (Octomys mimax)
- Golden viscacha rat (Pipanacoctomys aureus)
- Coruro (Spalacopus cyanus)
- Plains viscacha rat (Tympanoctomys barrerae)
- Kirchner's viscacha rat (Tympanoctomys kirchnerorum)
- Chalchalero viscacha rat (Tympanoctomys loschalchalerosorum)
Category
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