Ketosteroid

Chemical compound
Steroid skeleton. Carbons 18 and above can be absent.
Androstenedione
Androsterone
Estrone

A ketosteroid, or an oxosteroid, is a steroid in which a hydrogen atom has been replaced with a ketone (C=O) group.

A 17-ketosteroid is a ketosteroid in which the ketone is located specifically at the C17 position (in the upper right corner of most structure diagrams).

Examples of 17-ketosteroids include:

  • Androstenedione
  • Androstanedione
  • Androsterone
  • Dehydroepiandrosterone
  • Epiandrosterone
  • Epietiocholanolone
  • Etiocholanolone

17-Ketosteroids are endogenous steroid hormones.

See also

  • Hydroxysteroid
  • Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase

External links

  • 17-Ketosteroids at the U.S. National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
  • MedlinePlus Encyclopedia: 003460


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Steroid classification
C17
  • Gonane
C18
C19C20C21C23C24C27Functional groupElements removedElements replaced


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