Dǒng

Chinese surname
RomanizationDong, Tung
Origin
Word/nameChina
Meaning"To Supervise/Manage"
Other names
Anglicisation(s)Dong, Tung

Dǒng (Chinese: ; pinyin: Dǒng; Cantonese: Tung/Tong) is a surname of Chinese origin. DONG is from a Chinese character that also means "to supervise" or "to manage." The story goes that in the 23rd century BC, an adviser to the Emperor Shun was conferred this surname due to his ability to supervise and train dragons.[1] In 2019, it was the 35th most common surname in Mainland China, shared by 6,770,000 people or 0.510% of the population.[2][1]

Origin

Dǒng origins from:

  • Zhu Rong (祝融) of Ji (己) family received the surname Dong (董) on the territory of the State of Chu.
  • Dongfu (董父) was a descendant of the ruler Shuan (叔安) in Chifeng, he married a daughter of Emperor Yao, and used the surname Dong (董).
  • During the Zhou dynasty, someone of government public official received the surname Dong with Public Office name.
  • During the Ming dynasty, the Ming government gave the surname Dong (董) to the leader of the Jurchen.

People

People with the surname Dong (董) include:

Historical figures

  • Dong Feng (physician) (董奉), Eastern Han physician
  • Dong Qiao (董橋), writer
  • Dong Qichang (董其昌), Ming dynasty painter, scholar, calligrapher, and art theorist
  • Dong Yuan (董源), painter
  • Dong Zhen (董贞), singer-songwriter
  • Dong Zhongshu (董仲舒), Han dynasty scholar
  • Dong Zhuo (董卓), warlord of the Han dynasty
  • Dong Yi, general of the Qin dynasty
  • Dong Fuxiang (董福祥), Qing dynasty general

Modern figures

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "中华姓氏研究院院长冯志亮教授谈董氏". Netease News. 2022-05-22. Archived from the original on 2024-01-27. Retrieved 2024-01-27.
  2. ^ "2019年全国姓名报告出炉,这十个姓名使用最多". 新京报 Beijing News. Archived from the original on 2020-01-25. Retrieved 2020-01-25.
  • Đổng Trọng Thư (Dong Zhongshu). Vietnamese version[permanent dead link]
  • Đồng Đệ Chu (Vietnamese version) and Tong Dizhou (English version). Cri.cn website.
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100 most common family names in Mainland China (2020)
1–25
  • Wáng 王
  • Lǐ 李
  • Zhāng 张
  • Liú 刘
  • Chén 陈
  • Yáng 杨
  • Huáng 黄
  • Zhào 赵
  • Wú 吴
  • Zhōu 周
  • Xú 徐
  • Sūn 孙
  • Mǎ 马
  • Zhū 朱
  • Hú 胡
  • Guō 郭
  • Hé 何
  • Lín 林
  • Luó 罗
  • Gāo 高
  • Zhèng 郑
  • Liáng 梁
  • Xiè 谢
  • Sòng 宋
  • Táng 唐
26–50
  • Xǔ 许
  • Hán 韩
  • Dèng 邓
  • Féng 冯
  • Cáo 曹
  • Péng 彭
  • Zēng 曾
  • Xiāo 萧
  • Tián 田
  • Dǒng 董
  • Pān 潘
  • Yuán 袁
  • Cài 蔡
  • Jiǎng 蒋
  • Yú 余
  • Yú 于
  • Dù 杜
  • Yè 叶
  • Chéng 程
  • Wèi 魏
  • Sū 苏
  • Lǚ 吕
  • Dīng 丁
  • Rén 任
  • Lú 卢
51–75
  • Yáo 姚
  • Shěn 沈
  • Zhōng 钟
  • Jiāng 姜
  • Cuī 崔
  • Tán 谭
  • Lù 陆
  • Fàn 范
  • Wāng 汪
  • Liào 廖
  • Shí 石
  • Jīn 金
  • Wéi 韦
  • Jiǎ 贾
  • Xià 夏
  • Fù 傅
  • Fāng 方
  • Zōu 邹
  • Xióng 熊
  • Bái 白
  • Mèng 孟
  • Qín 秦
  • Qiū 邱
  • Hóu 侯
  • Jiāng 江
76–100
  • Yǐn 尹
  • Xuē 薛
  • Yán 阎
  • Duàn 段
  • Léi 雷
  • Lóng 龙
  • Lí 黎
  • Shǐ 史
  • Táo 陶
  • Hè 贺
  • Máo 毛
  • Hǎo 郝
  • Gù 顾
  • Gōng 龚
  • Shào 邵
  • Wàn 万
  • Qín 覃
  • Wǔ 武
  • Qián 钱
  • Dài 戴
  • Yán 严
  • Mò 莫
  • Kǒng 孔
  • Xiàng 向
  • Cháng 常
Related
Surname list
This page lists people with the surname Dǒng.
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