Chuvash Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic

Autonomous republic within the Russian SFSR
Chuvash Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic
Чӑваш АССР (Chuvash)
Чувашская АССР (Russian)
ASSR of the Russian SFSR
1925–1992

Map of the Chuvash Republic in Russia today, the same territory as the Chuvash ASSR
CapitalCheboksary
 • TypeSoviet republic
History 
• Established
1925
• Disestablished
1992
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Chuvash AO
Chuvashia
Today part ofRussia
Flag used 1927–31
Stamp marking the 50th anniversary of the Chuvash AO/ASSR

The Chuvash Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic (Chuvash: Чӑваш Автономлӑ Совет Социаллӑ Республики, romanized: Chăwash Avtonomlă Sovet Sociallă Respubliki; Russian: Чувашская Автономная Советская Социалистическая Республика, romanized: Chuvashskaya Avtonomnaya Sovetskaya Sotsialisticheskaya Respublika) was an autonomous republic of the Russian SFSR within the Soviet Union.

It occupied about 18,000 square kilometres (6,900 square miles) along the east bank of the Volga River, about 60 kilometres (37 miles) west of the river's confluence with the Kama River and some 700 kilometres (430 miles) east of Moscow.[citation needed]

The successor of the Chuvash Autonomous Oblast, the Chuvash ASSR was formed in 1925.[1] It declared its sovereignty within the Soviet Union in 1990 as the Chuvash Republic (still within Russia).[citation needed]

Its primary economic activities were agricultural.[1] Grain and fruit production and logging are emphasized.[citation needed] The capital city was Cheboksary.[1]

Notable people

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c Gawdiak, Ihor Y. (1991). "Chuvash". In Zickel, Raymond E. (ed.). Soviet Union: a country study (2nd ed.). Washington, D.C.: Federal Research Division, Library of Congress. p. 181. ISBN 0-16-036380-2. OCLC 22911443.
  • v
  • t
  • e
  • v
  • t
  • e
By name
By year
established
   

1918–1924  Turkestan3
1918–1941  Volga German4
1919–1990  Bashkir
1920–1925  Kirghiz2
1920–1990  Tatar
1921–1991  Adjarian
1921–1945  Crimean
1921–1991  Dagestan
1921–1924  Mountain

1921–1990  Nakhichevan
1922–1991  Yakut
1923–1990  Buryat1
1923–1940  Karelian
1924–1940  Moldavian
1924–1929  Tajik
1925–1992  Chuvash5
1925–1936  Kazakh2
1926–1936  Kirghiz

1931–1992  Abkhaz
1932–1992  Karakalpak
1934–1990  Mordovian
1934–1990  Udmurt6
1935–1943  Kalmyk
1936–1944  Checheno-Ingush
1936–1944  Kabardino-Balkarian
1936–1990  Komi
1936–1990  Mari

1936–1990  North Ossetian
1944–1957  Kabardin
1956–1991  Karelian
1957–1992  Checheno-Ingush
1957–1991  Kabardino-Balkarian
1958–1990  Kalmyk
1961–1992  Tuvan
1990–1991  Gorno-Altai
1991–1992  Crimean

  • 1 Buryat–Mongol until 1958.
  • 2 Kazakh ASSR was called Kirghiz ASSR until 1925
  • 3 Autonomous Republic since 1920
  • 4 Autonomous Republic since 1923
  • 5 Autonomous Republic since 1925
  • 6 Autonomous Republic since 1934

56°08′00″N 47°14′00″E / 56.1333°N 47.2333°E / 56.1333; 47.2333